Common Symptoms of FND

Functional Neurological Disorder can affect movement, speech, sensation, and how the brain processes signals. Symptoms may appear suddenly, change over time, or vary from day to day. Each person’s experience is unique.

  • weakness in the legs, arms, or one side of the body 
  • difficulty walking or sudden loss of balance 
  • tremors that change speed or pattern 
  • jerking movements or involuntary shaking 
  • functional dystonia, including abnormal postures 
  • muscle freezing, heaviness, or sudden collapses 

  • non-epileptic episodes that can resemble seizures 
  • shaking, stiffening, or loss of responsiveness 
  • eyes closed during episodes, which is common in FND 
  • episodes triggered by stress, pain, or sensory overload 
  • confusion or exhaustion afterward 

  • numbness or tingling 
  • patchy or inconsistent sensory changes 
  • changes in vision such as blurring, double vision, or blackouts 
  • hearing sensitivity or reduced hearing 
  • oversensitivity to light, sound, or touch 

  • slurred or slowed speech 
  • loss of voice, sometimes called functional aphonia 
  • difficulty forming words 
  • stuttering or speech blocking 
  • whispered speech or inconsistent voice volume 

  • brain fog 
  • difficulty concentrating 
  • memory problems 
  • slowed processing 
  • trouble organizing thoughts 
  • mental fatigue 

  • fatigue or sudden exhaustion 
  • chronic pain or widespread discomfort 
  • nausea or dizziness 
  • rapid heart rate, especially during stress 
  • temperature sensitivity 

  • overwhelm or shutdown during stress 
  • increased symptoms with emotional load 
  • sudden crying or emotional swings 
  • freeze responses or dissociation 

FND symptoms often:

  • come and go 
  • worsen with stress or sensory overload 
  • shift from day to day 
  • vary in intensity 

This fluctuation is normal in FND and does not mean someone is faking or exaggerating symptoms.

Every Experience Is Unique

FND can look different from person to person. Support, pacing, and understanding can help make daily life feel more manageable.